A hundred and fifty years ago a British reformer named Samuel Plimsoll put a mark on the side of every merchant ship: a line painted on the hull, visible from the dock, past which an owner could not load the vessel and drown the crew for the insurance. Not a plea for better men. A mark anyone could see.

The first version failed. The 1876 Act let the shipowner paint his own mark, and some painted it on the funnel. It took fourteen years to put right, and the fix was not a better class of owner but an independent table anyone could look up. The mark only worked once the owner no longer drew it. The measured must not hold the ruler.

The Madison Pledge is that line, drawn for politics. It takes its name from James Madison, who saw that enlightened statesmen will not always be at the helm, so the design must not depend on their being so. It does not ask a candidate to be a better person. It asks for a mark that cannot be faked: seven commitments, short enough to print on a card, asked of every candidate, at every election, in any country. Each is an act that leaves a record, not a claim that can be polished.

The seven commitments

1. Empathy

Encounter the people your decisions affect. Take the impact seriously and say so in public.

What it demands: a measurable period of time, every year, spent inside the systems the candidate proposes to govern. Not as a stunt. As a condition of representing the people whose lives those systems shape.

2. Evidence

Do not advocate a policy that has failed before without publishing, with evidence, why this time is different.

What it demands: where a documented failure history exists, a published account of why the previous failure does not apply. If the account cannot be produced, the policy cannot be advocated.

3. Transparency

Disclose all funding, publish your evidence base and print who paid on the first page.

What it demands: funders named on every report. Meetings in the published diary. Speech fees declared. The pledge does not prevent the writing. It requires that who paid be printed on the first page.

4. Accountability

State the targets and the dates in advance. Resign the relevant brief if you miss them.

What it demands: major commitments come with measurable outcomes and dates. If the outcome is not delivered by the date, the politician resigns the relevant brief. Not the seat. The brief.

5. Skin in the game

Do not exempt yourself from what you impose on others.

What it demands: the architect lives inside the structure they design. Aviation runs this rule. The aviation industry is alive because it does.

6. Independence

Take no money from any interest whose profits depend on your decisions.

What it demands: a meaningful cooling-off period, public disclosure of every employment offer and an absolute bar on taking money from any interest the politician has regulated.

7. Precedent

If another democracy has solved this, explain why their solution cannot apply here, or adopt it.

What it demands: where another democracy has demonstrated a working solution, any claim of impossibility must be accompanied by a published explanation of why the demonstrated solution cannot apply. If the explanation cannot be produced, the policy must be considered. The discipline does not require adoption. It requires honesty about why the precedent is being refused.

Will you sign this, or will you explain why you will not?

That is the list. It is not a loyalty test. It is seven things you are entitled to ask, and the answers, or the refusals, are information.

The register

A pledge needs a keeper, because the 1876 line failed for exactly as long as the shipowner drew it himself. The register of signatures and refusals is kept here. It starts empty: no candidate has yet signed or refused on the record.

The register is kept from what you report. Ask your candidate the question, at a hustings, in person or in writing, and if you write, keep a copy. Then tell us what happened: info@trueregard.com, with the candidate's name, the office sought, the date and what they said.

Three things go on the register: signed, refused, and asked with no answer yet. A signature or a refusal is recorded only in the candidate's own words, with evidence: a written reply, a public statement or a recording. An ask without an answer is recorded as exactly that, once the ask itself is documented. Nothing is published on report alone.

Versions of the Pledge for other democracies are in development; if you are building one, write in.

DateCandidateOffice soughtSigned or refused
No signatures or refusals recorded yet.

The Pledge is presented not by a party but by citizens, to every candidate, at every election. The structure is yours to build.